Later, the city was conquered by Alexander the Great. Damascus was an important settlement region for the Arameans, who were responsible for implementing modern water network systems. Damascus has been the preferred target of many kings and conquerors. 2.Ĭited by research studies and historical evidence as the oldest inhabited city in the world also named as the capital of Arab culture in 2008, Damascus may have been inhabited since 8,000 to 10,000 BC, But there is no evidence that it was an important city at that time. Today, the town has more than 25,000 inhabitants. Currently located in the West Bank, Jericho is also the lowest city in the world. Archaeological excavations have revealed traces of dwellings that are even older, around 11,000 years. Located in the Jordan Valley, with the Jordan River to the east and Jerusalem to the west under Israeli occupation since 1967. ![]() ![]() Its history was particularly tumultuous because the city was destroyed around 1,500 BC for a reason that still seems to remain rather obscure: an earthquake or an Egyptian invasion? Among the oldest cities in the world still inhabited is Jericho (Palestine), where archaeologists have found traces of habitation dating back to 9,000 BC.
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